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Wednesday, December 19, 2018

'The Box Jellyfish\r'

'The Box man-of-war is cognize as one(a) of the most venomous creatures in the world and has caused signifi lavt injuries and fatalities (Straw 2010). Due to the rap ship of the line’s grave nature much hear has been carried out in regards to its visible appearance, habitat, mating habits and its cognize predators. Further research has been done in the ambit of its venomous properties and effective first upkeep operations. It is hoped that with a better understanding of the box jellify fish, humankind will be able to co-exist with it and be safer in the body of water. Box ship of the line be ballparkly install on the northern shores of Australia (Edmonds 2000).\r\nThe box jellyfish calculate to move towards the shore in calm wet when the tide is rising and gather near the mouths of rivers, estuaries and creeks succeeding(a) the rain (Gershwin 2002). These atomic number 18 also countrys that are frequented by humans in their pursuit of leisure activit ies and hence place humans at risk of cosmos stung by the box jelly fish. The jellyfish has four distinct sides and is cubed shaped. This is what has given these jellyfish their common name of â€Å"Box change integrityfish”. A amply bring upn box jellyfish measures up to 20 centimetres a great each box side and the tentacles can grow up to three metres in length.\r\n separately side has approximately 15 tentacles and 5000 nematocysts, which are the curt pang cells located on their tentacles. The box jelly fish can weigh up to deuce kilograms. Box jellyfish are pale low in colour and are translucent, which makes them invisible in the water. So much so, that for years nobody knew what was causation swimmers such excruciating pain, and sometimes killing them. The animals bemuse eyes but no brain so no one knows how they process what they see (Birgit, 2008). trade union behaviours in box jellyfish species are sort of different compared to otherwise marine species.\r \nBox Jellyfish usually mass spawn, during which males and females never touch while they release sperm and eggs into the ocean and permit nature take its course (Live 2009). Box jellyfishes are fast-swimming hunters that move horizontally through the water up to speeds of seven kilometres an hour, with their tentacles trailing behind (Ayling 2007). This characteristic unneurotic with its translucent appearance gives it an effective means of travel undetected and capturing its prey. It also means that humans would stripping them almost impossible to discoer in the ocean.\r\nThe box jellyfish on the other hand has hardly a(prenominal) known predators. The Sea turtle which is unaffected by the box jellyfish’s sting and venom, is one of the few animals that eat the box jellyfish(Pryor 2009). The box Jelly fish is generally regarded as the most dangerous animal in the world (Pryor 2009). Its venom, which can be fatal, is responsible for more deaths in Australia than snakes, sharks, and salt water crocodiles put together (Emergy 2008). There are thousands of millions of stinging capsules that cover their tentacles (Sutherland and Sutherland 2006).\r\nWhen a swimmer bumps into the box jellyfish the thin tentacles get torn off, stick to the dupe and inject the acerbate into their body. (Sutherland and Kennewell 1999). There are ways to minimise and survive box jellyfish stings. low box jellyfish appear in October and grow larger throughout summer until March and April (Ayling, 2007). Swimmers are advised to stay in netted-off areas which are patrolled by conduct-`savers, wear covering such as desire trousers or panty-hose and listen to the radio and television for warnings of the figurehead of the box jellyfish (Bolton 1992).\r\nOnce a soul has been stung vinegar is to be poured all over the jelly-like tentacles sticking to them. This kills the tentacles so they can be upstage without injecting more poison (Sutherland and Kennewell 1999). It is re commend to commence mouth-to-mouth resuscitation and seek medical table service immediately, should the effected person lack consciousness. Slow sustained mouth to mouth resuscitation until help arrives is considered the most important first aid procedure (Davey 1998).\r\nThe Box Jellyfish has some unique(p) physical characteristics which include its translucent and pale colour and its long tentacles that help it glide gracefully through the water at a high speed. Due to its unique habitat in shallow subtropical waters, which are also frequented by human beings the box jellyfish, as has been noted, can cause hurt to human beings. association of the box jellyfish’s appearance and habitat is a step towards understanding this creature and hopefully this knowledge will assist in preventing injuries and fatalities.\r\n age the venom has caused fatalities, basic first aid measures, erstwhile known and understood can and have, prevented deaths. It is important to guess that wh ere harm has been caused by the box jellyfish it is a lot due to people accidently swimming in an area frequented by box jellyfish or stepping on a box jellyfish as it idly sleeps on the bottom of the shallow ocean. The box jellyfish does not actively seek to cause harm to humans. If humans respect the box jellyfish’s habitat and understand firstly, how to avoid them and secondly, what first aid to administer, the general public will be a lot safer.\r\nThis can lead to a peace-loving co existence with mutual respect. References: Ayling, T. (2007). The abundant restriction Reef: a world heritage home(a) park Archerfield: Steve Parish. Birgit, L. (2008). The Australian Box Jellyfish: an exceptionally lethal creature. Retrieved from: http://www. outback-australia-travel-secrets. com/box-jellyfish. html. Bolton, F. (1992). A handbook of poisonous creatures in Australia. Gosford: Bookshelf Australia. Davey, K. (1998). A photographic hunt down to seashore life of Australia. A ustralia: sassy Holland. Doublet, D. 2010). Box Jellyfish Cubozoa. Retrieved from: http://animals. nationalgeographic. com/animals/invertebrates/box-jellyfish/ Edmonds, C. (2000). Field guide for medical treatment: dangerous marine Creatures. Australia: New Holland Emergy, D. (2008). The most dangerous animal in Australia. Retrieved from: http://blog. hotelclub. com/the-10-most dangerous-animals-in-Australia/. Gershwin, L. (2002). Great Barrier Reef: Box Jellyfish. Retrieved from http://www. barrierreefaustralia. com/the-great-barrier-reef/jellyfish. htm. Live, S. (2009).\r\nThe Box Jellyfish. Retrieved from: http:www. livescience. com/animals/09119-boxjelly. Pryor, K. (2009). Venom, poison and electricity. South Yarra’ Macmillan Education. Straw, R. (2010). The Box Jellyfish: Australia’s other marine killer. http://www. jyi. org/features/ft. php? id=189. Sutherland, S and Kennewell, S. (1999). Take care: fell Australian animals. South Melbourne, Hyland House. Suther land, S and Sutherland, J. (2006). Venomous creatures of Australia: A field guide with notes on first aid. Melbourne, Oxford University.\r\n'

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