Economic Models and Applications of Solid †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Economic Models and Applications of Solid. Answer: Introduction According to the Bruntdland Report, sustainability has been regarded as the ability to use and maintain the sustainable resources in such a way that it would deplete the resources that are available for the future generation (Holden, Linnerud and Banister 2017). Moreover the concept of sustainability is based on two key concepts that includes the concept of needs and the limitation that means limitation should be imposed from utilizing the whole resources. In the recent day, global issues are enormously rising that is posing major challenges for the hotel and tourism managers in the near future. The essay elucidates on the major aspects of two important global challenges that includes waste disposal and loss of biodiversity and their impact on the hotel and tourism managers in the near future. Environment 1 (Waste Disposal) Waste disposal also known as the waste management are the activities or methods that help in the disposal of waste in a proper method. In the recent days, waste around the world has increased considerable that has led to the major environmental problems. Improper management of waste severely endangers the environment and the public and other living creatures are also affected through it (Booker 2014). For instance, biomedical waste and waste from nuclear waste can cause tremendous health hazards and moreover it is also disrupting the environment. Moreover the use of plastics in the recent years are creating global crisis of the disposal of waste and the developed countries ranked more in producing more waste than the developing countries. Dumping of waste that include plastics, biomedical waste, chemicals and more in oceans and rivers results in endangering of the lives of many rare species. As a result many rare species have extinct as a result of the waste disposal and environmenta l challenges. Therefore, waste management is an important strategy that would help to reduce the waste in a sustainable manner. As per the report, The National Waste Policy of Australia has implemented strategies to recycle the waste into renewable resources, so that the environment could be protected. The main aim of waste management policy is less waste and more resources and every country should follow this in order to maintain a sustainable environment. In order to support the concept of waste management many laws and policies have been implemented that includes Waste Disposal Regulation, Waste Disposal Ordinance and more (Gottinger 2018). Apart from this, many hotel industries and the tourism sector major contributors in the increase of packaged waste that will lead to the environmental challenges and will pose major threats to these industries. For instance, most of the hotel and tourism sector dispose their waste mainly the packaged waste in the oceans or nearby to some place that mainly destroy the natural beauty of the environment. Disposal of waste in oceans will reduce major species that would reduce the attraction of the pace and that would result in the loss of tourists. This, this would be a huge setback for the accommodation and the attraction managers. However, in order to dispose waste effectively, many business organization in Australia that includes the hotel and the tourism industry, have taken initiatives to reduce waste. This would help business enhance the market reputation and accordingly will also help to attract large number of targeted and potential customers (Iacovidou Voulvoulis 2017). For instance, in Australia the KMH team is a waste management company that deals with innovative solutions to waste management that result to high sustainability. Environment 2 (Loss of Biodiversity) Human beings are the major cause of the loss of rare species and bio diversity from the environment. The balanced eco-system that seemed to be perfect million years back are in danger and in the verge of extinction in the present days. As per the report, Australia resulted among the top seven countries that are responsible for the loss of biodiversity around the world (Rainey 2015). Around 60% of the loss of biodiversity results from Australia between the years 1996 to 2008. In order to save the bio diversity, the long term ecological research network (LTERN) have been established to monitor the problems related to the biodiversity. For instance, lots of tourist comes to Australia in search of the mega fauna, but with the change in the climate and increase of poachers the species are on the verge of extinction (Roossinck and Arenal 2015. This had a huge set back on the accommodations and the attraction managers as number of tourists have reduced to that particular place. However, ove r population has been one of the reasons for environmental changes and also in the loss of bio diversity. Other issues related to the loss of bio diversity include climatic change, over-harvesting, hunting, fishing and more. However many companies and business organizations have taken initiatives to protect the biodiversity by manufacturing products that consist of the eco-labels on them, by recycling the products mainly glass and plastic products. One of the major steps taken by companies eliminating the use of aerosol cans for storing products. The tourism and the hotel industry have an interest to protect the biodiversity as biodiversity helps in attracting large number of tourists, thereby helping the industry to attract tourist. For instance, one of the largest tour operator Thomas Cook encourages tom protect the bio diversity by strong and effective management and by adhering to the environmental policies effectively. Apart from this, it has totally put a restriction that tour ists are not allowed to throw garbage at any place. Prior to this, as 98% emissions are results from the aircraft that cause major changes in the environment, therefore they have tended to reduce the number of carbon footprints (Barnes 2015). Many industries also started using paper based products and accordingly implanted energy efficient computers and electronics. Conclusion From the above essay it could be concluded that in the present day many issues such as population, waste issues and climate change causing a serious issues on the environment. Environmental challenges are causing a major problem to many of the industries especially in the hotel and tourism sector. Therefore, to reduce those environmental issues many business organizations have taken measures to reduce it in order to make a sustainable environment. References Barnes, M., 2015. Aichi targets: protect biodiversity, not just area.Nature,526(7572), p.195. Booker, J.R., Quigley, R.M., Brachman, R. and Rowe, R.K., 2014.Barrier systems for waste disposal facilities. CRC Press. Gottinger, H.W., 2018.Economic models and applications of solid waste management. Routledge. Holden, E., Linnerud, K. and Banister, D., 2017. The imperatives of sustainable development.Sustainable Development,25(3), pp.213-226. Iacovidou, E., Voulvoulis, N. 2017, June. Sustainable food waste management: A multi-criteria approach for assessing the use of food waste disposal units and the anaerobic co-digestion of separately collected food waste with sewage sludge. Inhttps://uest. ntua. gr/athens2017/proceedings. Leeds. Rainey, H.J., Pollard, E.H., Dutson, G., Ekstrom, J.M., Livingstone, S.R., Temple, H.J. and Pilgrim, J.D., 2015. A review of corporate goals of No Net Loss and Net Positive Impact on biodiversity.Oryx,49(2), pp.232-238. Roossinck, M.J. and Garca-Arenal, F., 2015. Ecosystem simplification, biodiversity loss and plant virus emergence.Current opinion in virology,10, pp.56-62.